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Windows XP
Releases and editions (x64·Media Center·Fundamentals)

Windows xp embedded free download - Windows Embedded CE, Style XP, Windows Embedded Standard 7, and many more programs. ' Windows XP Embedded Service Pack 3 (SP3). This is the original toolkit and componentized version of Windows XP. It was originally released in 2002, and Extended Support will end on Jan. Apr 18, 2019  Windows XP Embedded is a modular form of Windows XP, with additional functionality to support the needs of industry devices. It was released separately from Windows XP and provides a separate support lifecycle to address the unique needs of industry devices. Devices running Windows XP Embedded reached end of support in 2016.

Windows XP has been released in several editions since its original release in 2001.

Windows XP is available in many languages.^[1] In addition, add-ons translating the user interface are also available for certain languages.^[2]

• 1Home and Professional
• 2Starter Edition
• 3Media Center Edition
• 4Tablet PC Edition
• 664-bit editions
• 7Editions for embedded systems
  • 7.2Windows XP Embedded

Home and Professional[edit]

Diagram representing the main editions of Windows XP, based on the category of the edition (grey) and codebase (black arrow)

The first two editions released by Microsoft are Windows XP Home Edition, designed for home users, and Windows XP Professional, designed for business and power users.

Windows XP Professional offers a number of features unavailable in the Home Edition, including:^[3]

• The ability to become part of a Windows Server domain, a group of computers that are remotely managed by one or more central servers.
• An access control scheme that allows specific permissions on files to be granted to specific users under normal circumstances. However, users can use tools other than Windows Explorer (like cacls or File Manager), or restart to Safe Mode to modify access control lists.
• Remote Desktop server, which allows a PC to be operated by another Windows XP user over a local area network or the Internet.
• Offline Files and Folders, which allow the PC to automatically store a copy of files from another networked computer and work with them while disconnected from the network.
• Encrypting File System, which encrypts files stored on the computer's hard drive so they cannot be read by another user, even with physical access to the storage medium.
• Centralized administration features, including Group Policies, Automatic Software Installation and Maintenance, Roaming User Profiles, and Remote Installation Services (RIS).
• Internet Information Services (IIS), Microsoft's HTTP and FTP Server.
• Support for two physical central processing units (CPUs). (Because the number of CPU cores and hyper-threading capabilities on modern CPUs are considered to be part of a single physical processor, multicore CPUs are supported using XP Home Edition.)^[4][5]
• Windows Management Instrumentation Console (WMIC): WMIC is a command-line tool designed to ease WMI information retrieval about a system by using simple keywords (aliases).
• The ability to switch hard disk storage type from Basic to Dynamic and vice versa.

Edition N[edit]

In March 2004, the European Commission fined Microsoft €497 million (£395 million or $784 million) and ordered the company to provide a version of Windows without Windows Media Player. The Commission concluded that Microsoft 'broke European Union competition law by leveraging its near monopoly in the market for PC operating systems onto the markets for work group server operating systems and for media players'. After unsuccessful appeals in 2004 and 2005, Microsoft reached an agreement with the Commission where it would release a court-compliant version, Windows XP Edition N. This version does not include the company's Windows Media Player but instead encourages users to pick and download their own media player. Microsoft wanted to call this version Reduced Media Edition, but EU regulators objected and suggested the Edition N name, with the N signifying 'not with Media Player'^[6] for both Home and Professional editions of Windows XP. Because it is sold at the same price as the version with Windows Media Player included, Dell, Hewlett-Packard, Lenovo and Fujitsu Siemens have chosen not to stock the product. However, Dell did offer the operating system for a short time. Consumer interest has been low, with roughly 1,500 units shipped to OEMs, and no reported sales to consumers.^{[7][8][9][10]}

The N editions of Windows XP also do not include Windows Movie Maker, but Microsoft has made this available as a separate download.^[11]

K & KN[edit]

In December 2005, the Korean Fair Trade Commission ordered Microsoft to make available editions of Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 that do not contain Windows Media Player or Windows Messenger.^[12] Like the European Commission decision, this decision was based on the grounds that Microsoft had abused its dominant position in the market to push other products onto consumers. Unlike that decision, however, Microsoft was also forced to withdraw the non-compliant versions of Windows from the South Korean market.

The K and KN editions of Windows XP Home Edition and Professional Edition were released in August 2006, and are only available in English and Korean. Both editions contain links to third-party instant messenger and media player software.^[13]

Home Edition ULCPC[edit]

This edition of Windows XP Home is intended for sale with certain 'low-cost' netbooks and will appear labeled as 'Windows XP Home Edition ULCPC' (with 'ULCPC' standing for 'ultra-low-cost personal computer').^[14][15]

Professional Blade PC Edition[edit]

This version comes preinstalled on OEM solutions providing desktops on Blade PC hardware. In addition to a copy of Windows XP Professional, it includes a Remote Desktop License.^[16]

Starter Edition[edit]

Windows XP Starter Edition is a lower-cost version of Windows XP available in Thailand, Vietnam, Turkey, Indonesia, India, Philippines, Russia, Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Mexico, Ecuador, Uruguay, Malaysia, and Venezuela. It is similar to Windows XP Home, but is limited to low-end hardware, can only run 3 programs at a time, and has some other features either removed or disabled by default.

According to a Microsoft press release, Windows XP Starter Edition is 'a low-cost introduction to the Microsoft Windows XP operating system designed for first-time desktop PC users in developing countries.'

Specialization[edit]

The Starter Edition includes some special features for certain markets where consumers may not be computer literate. Not found in the Home Edition, these include localised help features for those who may not speak English, a country-specific computer wallpaper^[17] and screensavers, and other default settings designed for easier use than typical Windows XP installations. The Malaysian version, for example, contains a desktop background of the Kuala Lumpur skyline.

In addition, the Starter Edition also has some unique limitations to prevent it from displacing more expensive versions of Windows XP.^[18] Only three applications can be run at once on the Starter Edition, and each application may open a maximum of three windows. The maximum screen resolution is 1024×768, and there is no support for workgroup networking or domains. In addition, the Starter Edition is licensed only for low-end processors like Intel's Celeron or AMD's Duron and Sempron. There is also a 512 MB limit on main memory and a 120 GB disk size limit.^[18] Microsoft has not made it clear, however, if this is for total disk space, per partition, or per disk. There are also fewer options for customizing the themes, desktop, and taskbar.

Market adoption[edit]

On October 9, 2006, Microsoft announced^[19] that they reached a milestone of 1 million units of Windows XP Starter Edition sold. In the mass market, however, the Starter Edition has not had much success. In many markets where it is available, pirated versions of higher end versions of Windows are more popular than their legal counterparts. In these markets, non-genuine copies of XP Professional can be obtained at a mall. These stores typically charge only for the amount of the CDs/DVDs taken up by the files, not the original retail value. Unlicensed copies of Windows XP Professional typically cost $0.70, since it only uses 1 CD, compared to around $30 for a properly licensed copy of XP Starter.^[20]

Media Center Edition[edit]

This edition, which was code-named 'Freestyle' during its development, was first released in September 2002.^[21] The initial release was available solely in conjunction with computers that included media center capabilities, and could not be purchased separately. The first major update was released in 2004 and distributed by Tier 1 OEMs who had previously sold Windows XP Media Center Edition PC, and then updated again in 2005, which was the first edition available for System Builders. Many of the features of Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 (including screen dancers, auto playlist DJ, and high end visual screen savers) were taken from the Windows XP Plus! packages. These were originally shipped as add-ons to Windows XP to enhance the users experience of their Windows XP machine.

Releases[edit]

A preview version of Windows XP Media Center Edition from Microsoft's eHome division, was shown as CES 2002, with the final version released in July 2002.^[22]

• Windows XP Media Center Edition ('Freestyle', July 2002) ^[23] This was the original release. Updates to this release added features such as FM radio tuning. This release combined with updates is sometimes referred to as Windows XP Media Center Edition 2003.^[24]
• Windows XP Media Center Edition 2004 ('Harmony', September 2003) ^[25] Windows XP Service Pack 2 upgrades earlier versions of MCE to this one.
• Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 ('Symphony', October 2004) ^[26] is the first edition of MCE available to non-Tier 1 system builders. Among other things it includes support for Media Center Extenders, and CD/DVD-Video burning support.^[27]
• Update Rollup 2 for Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 ('Emerald', October 2005) ^[28][29] is a major update to MCE 2005 (Symphony) and was a recommended download. It adds support for the Xbox 360 as a media center extender, DVB-T broadcasts, and support for two ATSC tuner cards.

After the 2005 release, Microsoft focused their efforts on building new media center features into 'Home Premium' and 'Ultimate' editions of Windows Vista and Windows 7, which have Windows Media Center built-in and, unlike the releases of Windows XP Media Center Edition, were available for retail purchase without the necessary hardware.

Features[edit]

The most notable feature unique to this edition is the Windows Media Center, which provides a large-font, remotely accessible interface ('10-foot user interface') for television viewing on the computer as well as recording and playback, a TV guide, DVD playback, video playback, photo viewing, and music playback. Unlike competing commercial digital video recorder products, Microsoft does not charge a monthly subscription fee for its Media Center TV guide service.

Due to strict hardware requirements, Microsoft did not sell Media Center Edition in retail markets alongside the Home and Professional editions. Microsoft only distributes it to MSDN subscribers and OEMSystem Builders in certain countries. Consumers generally purchase Media Center pre-installed on a new computer, or from a reseller that sells OEM versions of Microsoft software.

Media Center Edition was the only consumer-oriented edition of Windows XP that was updated with new features on an annual basis during the five-year development of Windows Vista. The MCE 2005 release, for example, includes an update to Windows Movie Maker that supports burning DVDs, a new visual style called 'Royale', support for Media Center Extenders, and SoundSpectrum's G-Force sound visualizations. Microsoft also released its own remote control, receiver and infrared blaster with MCE 2005. A new specially designed wireless computer keyboard for MCE 2005 was released September 2005.

Using Media Center Extenders or the Xbox 360, Media Center Edition is also able to connect and stream recorded TV, music and pictures, over a network connection.

Media Center Edition retains most of the features included in Windows XP Professional as it is simply an add-on to Professional, installed when provided with a valid MCE product key during setup. All Professional features have been left in, including Remote Desktop and the Encrypting File System, however the ability to join an Active Directory domain has been removed as it is marketed as a home product with no need for domain support. One value in the registry is all that is needed to circumvent this restriction;^[30] if the installation of MCE 2005 is an in-place upgrade from a previous version already joined to a domain, this ability is retained, unless a user uses a Windows Media Center Extender: in this case, such ability is lost and cannot be restored. Presumably, Microsoft introduced this limit because Media Center Extender devices, introduced in this version, rely on the Fast User Switching component, but this component must be disabled in order to join a domain.^[31][32]

Hardware requirements[edit]

Media Center has higher hardware requirements than other editions of Windows XP. MCE 2005 requires at least a 1.6 GHz processor, DirectX 9.0 hardware-accelerated GPU (ATI Radeon 9 series or nVidia GeForce FX series or higher), and 256 MB of system RAM. Some functionality, such as Media Center Extender support, use of multiple tuners, or HDTV playback/recording carries higher system requirements.

Media Center is much more restricted in the range of hardware that it supports than most other software DVR solutions. Media Center tuners must have a standardized driver interface, and they (originally) required a hardware MPEG-2 encoder, closed caption support, and a number of other features. Media Center remote controls are standardized in terms of button labels and functionality, and, to a degree, general layout.

Tablet PC Edition[edit]

This edition is intended for specially designed notebook/laptop computers called tablet PCs. Windows XP Tablet PC Edition is compatible with a pen-sensitive screen, supporting handwritten notes and portrait-oriented screens. Except for MSDN and Volume License subscribers, Windows XP Tablet Edition could not be purchased separately.^[33]

Tablet PC Edition is a superset of Windows XP Professional, the difference being tablet functionality, including alternate text input (Tablet PC Input Panel) and basic drivers for support of tablet PC specific hardware. Requirements to install Tablet PC Edition include a tablet digitizer or touchscreen device, and hardware control buttons including a Ctrl-Alt-Delete shortcut button, scrolling buttons, and at least one user-configurable application button.

There have been two releases:

• Windows XP Tablet PC Edition – The original version released in November 2002.
• Windows XP Tablet PC Edition 2005 – The Tablet PC version released in August 2004 (codenamed Lonestar) as part of Windows XP Service Pack 2. The 2005 edition is available as a service pack upgrade, or as a new OEM version.

Windows Xp Embedded Download

Service Pack 2 for Windows XP includes Tablet PC Edition 2005 and is a free upgrade. This version brought improved handwriting recognition and improved the Input Panel, allowing it to be used in almost every application. The Input Panel was also revised to extend speech recognition services (input and correction) to other applications.

Included software[edit]

Windows XP Tablet PC Edition is based on Windows XP Professional and includes all the software features provided in it. In addition, it includes some of the following components:

• Tablet PC Input Panel
• Sticky Notes
• Energy Blue theme

The following downloadable packs released by Microsoft add more functionality:

• Microsoft Experience Pack
  • Ink Art
  • Ink Crossword
  • Ink Desktop
  • Media Transfer
  • Snipping Tool 2.0
• Education Pack
  • Ink Flash Cards
  • Equation Writer
  • GoBinder Lite
  • Hexic Deluxe

Technology[edit]

Windows XP Tablet PC Edition utilizes the Ink object as a means of data input and storage. This is a data type created as part of the Windows XP Tablet PC Edition API that allows users to manipulate and process handwritten data, including recognition results and, in some cases, the pressure information for each part of the stroke. Properties of Ink can be changed in much the same way as properties of other objects, and the data can be saved to allow future reference. Many applications referencing the Ink object also allow handwritten notes to be filtered and searched through, based on the recognition results stored when Ink is saved.

Integrated with the operating system is a Tablet PC Input Panel (TIP) which allows handwriting to be converted into text for use in most non-full-screen applications. The integrated handwriting recognition in Windows XP Tablet PC Edition 2005 can recognize print, cursive, or mixed writing. Accuracy can be increased by configuring the recognizer to expect left-handed writing or right-handed writing. Recognition in a variety of languages is available with the install of a recognizer pack. The handwriting engine cannot be trained to recognize a particular handwriting style, so the user must modify their handwriting to be better recognized by the system in order to use this feature effectively.

Speech recognition functionality is also incorporated into the Tablet Input Panel. Compared to previous versions, a substantially improved speech recognition engine version 6 (which also ships with Office 2003) and a tutorial, microphone wizard and training modules are included. It is possible to dictate text using speech in certain supported applications and control the Windows GUI and applications using speech, although the accuracy improvements further made in Windows Vista surpass these features. An update for Windows XP Tablet PC Edition containing Ink Analysis and StylusInput API support introduced in Windows Vista is also available.

Subscription and pre-paid editions[edit]

In 2006, Microsoft made available two additional editions of Windows XP Home Edition for hardware manufacturers that wanted to provide subscription-based or pay as you go-based^{[clarification needed Link to correct article]} models for selling computers. These editions, named Windows XP Home Edition for Subscription Computers, and Windows XP Home Edition for Prepaid Computers respectively, are part of the 'Microsoft FlexGo' initiative, described in a company-issued press release as, '[making] PCs more accessible by dramatically reducing the entry cost and enabling customers to pay for their computer as they use it, through the purchase of prepaid cards. Market trials are starting first in emerging markets where inadequate access to consumer credit, unpredictable income and high entry costs prevent many consumers from purchasing a computer.'^[34] These editions were targeted towards emerging markets such as India, Brazil, Hungary and Vietnam.

Both editions contain additional components that enforce the subscription models via metering.^[35] The metering is typically enforced with a hardware component to prevent tampering. The installation of Windows operates in 'normal mode', 'Limited Access Mode', or 'Hardware Locked Mode' depending on the state of the subscription. When a computer has a positive time balance, it operates in 'normal mode' and functions as a regular Windows XP Home Edition machine. When the time balance expires, the machine will then operate in 'Limited Access Mode' for an amount of time set by the hardware manufacturer (five hours by default) before entering 'Hardware Locked Mode'. In Limited Access Mode, the screen uses high-contrast and low-resolution display settings, and in Hardware Locked Mode, the operating system is disabled entirely, and a message is displayed on boot-up with instructions on how to re-enable the machine.

64-bit editions[edit]

Two distinct editions of Windows XP were released to support 64-bit hardware.

Windows XP 64-Bit Edition[edit]

Windows XP 64-Bit Edition was designed to run on IntelItanium family of microprocessors in their native IA-64 mode.

Two versions of Windows XP 64-Bit Edition were released:

• Windows XP 64-Bit Edition for Itanium systems, Version 2002 – Based on Windows XP codebase, was released simultaneously alongside the 32-Bit version of Windows XP on October 25, 2001.^[36]
• Windows XP 64-Bit Edition, Version 2003 – Based on Windows Server 2003 codebase (which added support for the Itanium 2 processor), was released on March 28, 2003.^[37]

This edition was discontinued in January 2005, after Hewlett-Packard, the last distributor of Itanium-based workstations, stopped selling Itanium systems marketed as 'workstations'.^[38] As of July 2005, Windows XP 64-Bit Edition is no longer supported, and no further security updates were made available.

Windows XP 64-Bit Edition was not marketed as the Itanium version of Microsoft's other Windows XP editions, but, instead, as a separate edition made solely for the Itanium processor and its 64-bit instructions. It is mostly analogous to Windows XP Professional, but numerous older technologies, such as DAO, Jet database, NTVDM, and Windows on Windows, are no longer present, so support for MS-DOS and Win16 applications is absent. The original version also lacks most media applications, such as Windows Media Player, NetMeeting, Windows Movie Maker, and integrated CD burning, although WMP and NetMeeting were added in the 2003 version.

Similar to the ability of previous alternate architecture ports of Windows (Windows NT 4.0 for PowerPC, MIPS R4x00, and Alpha) to run 16-bit x86 code via Windows on Windows, Windows XP 64-Bit Edition can run standard x86 32-bit applications through its WOW64 (Windows-on-Windows 64-bit) emulation layer. While the original Itanium processor contains an on-chip IA-32 decoder, it was deemed far too slow for serious use (running at about 400 MHz), so Microsoft and Intel wrote a software 32 to 64-bit translator dubbed the IA-32 Execution Layer. It allows real time translation of x86 32-bit instructions into IA-64 instructions, allowing 32-bit applications to run (albeit significantly more slowly than native code).

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition[edit]

This edition supports the x86-64 extension of the Intel IA-32 architecture. x86-64 is implemented by AMD as 'AMD64', found in AMD's Opteron, Athlon 64 chips (and in selected Sempron processors), and implemented by Intel as 'Intel 64' (formerly known as IA-32e and EM64T), found in some of Intel's Pentium 4 and most of Intel's later chips. It was released on April 25, 2005.^[39]

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition uses version 5.2.3790.1830 of core operating system binaries,^[40] the same version used by Windows Server 2003 SP1 as they were the latest versions during the operating system's development. Even service packs and updates for Windows XP x64 and Windows Server 2003 x64 are distributed in unified packages,^[41] much in the manner as Windows 2000 Professional and Server editions for x86.

During the initial development phases (2003–2004), Windows XP Professional x64 Edition was named Windows XP 64-Bit Edition for x86 Extended Systems and later, Windows XP 64-Bit Edition for Extended Systems, as opposed to 64-Bit Edition for Itanium Systems.

Service packs[edit]

The RTM version of Windows XP Professional x64 Edition is based on Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 codebase.^[42] For the same reason, Service Pack 2 for Windows XP x64 Edition, released on the March 13, 2007, is not the same as Service Pack 2 for 32-bit versions of Windows XP.^[43] In fact, due to the earlier release date of the 32-bit version, many of the key features introduced by Service Pack 2 for 32-bit (x86) editions of Windows XP were already present in the RTM version of its 64-bit (x86-64) counterpart.^[42] Service Pack 2 is the first and last released service pack for Windows XP Professional x64 Edition.

Software compatibility[edit]

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition uses a technology named Windows-on-Windows 64-bit (WOW64), which permits the execution of 32-bit x86 applications. It was first employed in Windows XP 64-Bit Edition (for the Itanium), but then reused for the 'x64 Editions' of Windows XP and Windows Server 2003.

Since the x86-64 architecture includes hardware-level support for 32-bit instructions, WOW64 switches the processor between 32- and 64-bit modes. According to Microsoft, 32-bit software running under WOW64 has a similar performance when executing under 32-bit Windows, but with fewer threads possible and other overheads.^[44] All 32-bit processes are shown with *32 in the task manager, while 64-bit processes have no extra text present.

Although 32-bit applications can be run transparently, the mixing of the two types of code within the same process is not allowed. A 64-bit application cannot link against a 32-bit library (DLL) and, similarly, a 32-bit application cannot link against a 64-bit library. This may lead to the need for library developers to provide both 32- and 64-bit binary versions of their libraries. Windows XP x64 Edition includes both 32- and 64-bit versions of Internet Explorer 6, in order to allow for the possibility that some third-party browser plugins or ActiveX controls may not yet be available in 64-bit versions.

Older 32-bit drivers and services are not supported by 64-bit Windows, but video and audio codecs such as XviD or OggDS (which are 32-bit DLLs), are supported as long as the media player that uses them is 32-bit as well.

64-bit Windows does not include NTVDM or Windows on Windows, so there is no native support for the execution of MS-DOS or 16-bit Windows applications, such as those written for Windows 3.1.

Advantages[edit]

The primary benefit of moving to 64-bit is the increase in the maximum allocatable virtual memory. A single standard process on a 32-bit Windows operating system is limited to a total of 2,093,056 kilobytes (2GB minus one 4KB page), while large address aware ^[45] 32-bit processes can allocate up to 4GB. Windows XP x64 can support much more memory; although the theoretical memory limit a 64-bit computer can address is about 16exabytes, Windows XP x64 is limited to 128GB of physical memory and 8 terabytes of virtual memory per process while the practical limit is usually the size of the pagefile.

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP 64-bit Edition Version 2003 are the only releases of Windows XP to include Internet Information Services 6.0, which matches the version shipped with Windows Server 2003; other versions of XP include 5.1. 64-bit versions of Windows XP are also immune to certain types of viruses and malware that target 32-bit systems, since most system files are 64-bit. The extra registers of the x86-64 architecture can result in performance improvements in certain kinds of applications, but more often than not, will result in a slight decrease in performance when compared to the same application implemented in 32 bit x86 code running on Windows XP 32 bit editions.

Editions for embedded systems[edit]

Microsoft has released a number of editions of Windows XP that are targeted towards developers of embedded devices, for use in specific consumer electronics, set-top boxes, kiosks/ATMs, medical devices, arcade video games, point-of-sale terminals, and Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) components.^[46] These editions all belong to Windows Embedded subfamilies.

Windows XP for Embedded Systems[edit]

Windows XP for Embedded Systems is binary identical to Windows XP Professional, but is licensed only for embedded devices.

Windows XP Embedded[edit]

Windows XP Embedded, commonly abbreviated 'XPe', is a componentized version of the Professional edition of Windows XP. An original equipment manufacturer is free to choose only the components needed thereby reducing operating system footprint and also reducing attack area as compared with XP Professional. Unlike Windows CE, Microsoft's operating system for portable devices and consumer electronics, XP Embedded provides the full Windows API, and support for the full range of applications and device drivers written for Microsoft Windows. The system requirements state that XPe can run on devices with at least 32 MB Compact Flash, 32 MB RAM and a P-200 microprocessor. XPe was released on November 28, 2001. As of October 2008, the newest release is Windows XP Embedded Service Pack 3.

The devices targeted for XPe have included automatic teller machines, arcade games, slot machines, cash registers, industrialrobotics, thin clients, set-top boxes, network attached storage (NAS), time clocks, navigation devices, railroad locomotives, etc.^[46] Custom versions of the OS can be deployed onto anything but a full-fledged PC; even though XPe supports the same hardware that XP Professional supports (x86 architecture), licensing restrictions prevent it from being deployed on to standard PCs. However, Microsoft has made some exceptions to this rule, allowing XPe alongside a standard OEM install of Windows. Some Dell notebooks contain an embedded XP installation as part of the MediaDirect 2.0 feature, and they were also found on some Acer ones as well as the Samsung Q1.

Windows Embedded Standard 2009 succeeded XPe in 2H 2008. Windows Embedded Standard 2009 is derived from Windows XP Embedded since Microsoft at the time of its development did not have a componentized version of Windows Vista.^[47] Windows Embedded Standard 2009 includes Silverlight, .NET Framework 3.5, Internet Explorer 7, Windows Media Player 11, RDP 6.1, Network Access Protection, Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer and support for being managed by Windows Server Update Services and System Center Configuration Manager.^[48]

Windows Embedded Standard 7 has succeeded Windows Embedded Standard 2009 in April 2010 and is a componentized version of Windows 7.

Features[edit]

Write filters

XPe includes components known as write filters, which can be used to filter out disk writes. The volumes can be marked as read-only using these filters and all writes to it can be redirected. Applications in user mode are unaware of this write filtering. XPe ships with two write filters:

1. Enhanced Write Filter (EWF): Protects a system at volume level. It redirects all disk writes to a protected drive, to RAM or a separate disk. EWF is extremely useful when used in thin clients that have flash memory as their primary boot source.
2. File Based Write Filter (FBWF): Allows the configuration of individual files as read/write on a protected volume

USB boot

XPe adds a USB boot option to Windows. An XPe embedded device can be configured to boot from a USB drive.

CD boot

An XPe device can be configured to boot from a CD-ROM. This allows the device to boot without the requirement of having a physical hard disk drive as well as provides a 'fresh boot' every time the image is booted (a property inherited by the fact that the operating system is being booted from read-only media). One drawback to this technology is updating or servicing the image requires the complete process of setting up the runtime image to be completed once again from start to end.

Network boot

An XPe device can be configured to boot from a properly configured network. Synonymous to CD boot, network boot removes the requirement of having the physical hard drive as well as providing the 'fresh boot' behavior. One bonus to Network Boot though is the ability to service the already setup image. Once the image is updated the image is simply posted to the RIS Server and once clients are rebooted they will receive the updated image.

Windows Embedded for Point of Service[edit]

Windows Embedded for Point of Service (WEPOS) is a specialization of Windows XP Embedded. It was released on May 25, 2005, and focuses on the point of sale device market, such as fuel pumps, self checkout stations, automated teller machines and cash registers.^[46] It is not available for purchase directly from Microsoft, but is instead licensed to original equipment manufacturers.^[49]

Windows Embedded POSReady 2009 succeeded WEPOS in January 2009. Windows Embedded POSReady 2009 is derived from WEPOS since Microsoft at the time of its development did not have a componentized version of Windows Vista.^[50]

Windows Embedded POSReady 7 has succeeded Windows Embedded POSReady 2009 in July 2011 and is based on Windows 7 SP1.

Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PCs[edit]

In July 2006, Microsoft introduced a 'thin-client' variant of Windows XP Embedded called Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PCs, which targets older machines (as early as the original Pentium). It is only available to Software Assurance customers. It is intended for those who would like to upgrade to Windows XP to take advantage of its security and management capabilities, but cannot afford to purchase new hardware.^[51]

Windows Thin PC has succeeded Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PCs in June 2011 and is based on Windows Embedded Standard 7 SP1.

References[edit]

1. ^Microsoft Windows XP Multilingual User Interface (MUI) Pack
2. ^'Unlimited Potential: Local Language Program'. Microsoft. Retrieved 2008-04-09.
3. ^Comparing Windows XP Home Edition and Windows XP Professional Feature Differences.
4. ^'Windows XP and Multicore Processor Licensing'. Microsoft. June 7, 2005.
5. ^'Windows XP Home Edition Comparison Guide'. Microsoft. July 2, 2001.
6. ^'Description of Windows XP Home Edition N and Windows XP Professional N'. Support. Microsoft. 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2017-01-30. These new versions are named Windows XP Home Edition N and Windows XP Professional N, where Ｎ stands for 'Ｎot with Windows Media Player.'
7. ^'Windows XP-lite 'not value for money''. Silicon.com. June 28, 2005. Archived from the original on November 2, 2005. Retrieved April 12, 2008.
8. ^Bishop, Todd (December 24, 2004). 'Europe gets 'reduced' Windows'. Seattle Pi.
9. ^'European Windows Called 'Windows XP Home Edition N''. Redmondmag.com. March 28, 2005. Archived from the original on April 7, 2005. Retrieved April 12, 2008.
10. ^'Microsoft and EU reach agreement'. BBC. March 28, 2005.
11. ^'Description of Windows XP Home Edition N and Windows XP Professional N (MSKB 886540)'. Knowledge Base. Microsoft. June 5, 2007. Retrieved 2008-04-12.
12. ^Nate Anderson (December 7, 2005). 'South Korea fines Microsoft for antitrust abuses'. Ars Technica. Retrieved 2008-04-12.
13. ^'Changes to Windows XP Home Edition K and Windows XP Professional K from earlier versions of Windows XP (MSKB 922474)'. Knowledge Base. Microsoft. September 15, 2006. Retrieved 2008-04-12.
14. ^Linder, Brad. 'Microsoft starts to offer Windows XP ULPC licenses'. Liliputing. Retrieved 2017-01-30.
15. ^'Microsoft Announces Extended Availability of Windows XP Home for ULCPCs'. News Center. Redmond, Washington: Microsoft. April 3, 2008.
16. ^'Microsoft® Desktop Operating Systems - Licensing in blade PC Environments'. Microsoft. November 2004. Retrieved 2012-05-18.
17. ^'Microsoft Windows XP Starter Edition Image Gallery'. Microsoft. September 29, 2004. Retrieved 2007-12-08.
18. ^ ^ab'Microsoft Windows XP Starter Edition Fact Sheet' (Press release). Microsoft. December 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-08.
19. ^'Windows XP Starter Edition Milestone: Helping Millions Cross the Digital Divide'. PressPass (Press release). Microsoft. October 9, 2006.
20. ^Chai, Winston (29 September 2004). 'India to be fifth 'flagship' for Windows XP Starter Edition'. ZDNet. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 15 October 2007.
21. ^'Windows XP Media Center Edition Released to Manufacturing In Time for Holiday 2002' (Press release). Microsoft. 3 September 2002. Retrieved 2008-12-04.
22. ^'Windows XP Media Center Edition ('Freestyle') Preview: Paul Thurrott's SuperSite for Windows'. Archived from the original on 2002-06-07. Retrieved 2010-11-16.
23. ^Microsoft Unveils Windows XP Media Center Edition, Previously Code-Named 'Freestyle'
24. ^Windows XP Service Pack 2 with Advanced Security Technologies Review: Paul Thurrott's SuperSite for Windows
25. ^Windows XP Media Center Edition 2004 Delivers New Home Entertainment Experiences
26. ^Microsoft, Industry Partners Deliver on Promise of Digital Entertainment Anywhere
27. ^If you are installing Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005, you can use a Windows XP Media Center Edition Product key or a Windows XP Professional product key.^{[citation needed]}
28. ^'Emerald Is Finally Here: Charlie Owen blog'. Archived from the original on 2007-08-05. Retrieved 2010-11-16.
29. ^Software Update for Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 Enables High-Fidelity Access to PC Digital Entertainment via Xbox 360
30. ^'How to activate Join Domain on MCE 2005'. Archived from the original on 2008-04-22. Retrieved 2008-04-12.
31. ^'You cannot join your computer to a domain in Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 (KB887212)'. Retrieved 2007-04-22.
32. ^'Microsoft Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 Frequently Asked Questions (Question 'Can I connect a new PC running Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 to a work network or domain?''. Retrieved 2007-04-22.
33. ^'Windows XP Tablet PC Edition frequently asked questions'. Support. Microsoft. November 10, 2004. Archived from the original on January 13, 2005.
34. ^'Microsoft Unveils Pay-As-You-Go Personal Computing Designed for Emerging Market Consumers'. PressPass (Press release). Microsoft. May 21, 2006. Retrieved 2008-06-07.
35. ^'A description of metering behavior on computers that are running Windows XP Home Edition for Prepaid Computers or Windows XP Home Edition for Subscription Computers'. Microsoft. June 29, 2007. Retrieved 2008-06-07.
36. ^'Microsoft Unveils Plans for 64-Bit Windows Platform'.
37. ^'Microsoft Releases Windows XP 64-Bit Edition Version 2003 to Manufacturing'.
38. ^Joris Evers (5 January 2005). 'Microsoft nixes Windows XP for Itanium'. Computerworld. Archived from the original on 18 June 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
39. ^'Microsoft Raises the Speed Limit with the Availability of 64-Bit Editions of Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP Professional'. PressPass (Press release). Microsoft. January 5, 2005. Retrieved 2009-02-21.
40. ^'A description of the x64-based versions of Windows Server 2003 and of Windows XP Professional x64 Edition'. Microsoft. October 11, 2007. Retrieved 2008-09-15.
41. ^Typically, a security update for English-language x64 Editions of Server 2003 and XP Professional is named WindowsServer2003.WindowsXP-KBnnnnnn-SP2-x64-ENU.exe or WindowsServer2003.WindowsXP-KBnnnnnnn-x64-ENU.exe,
42. ^ ^ab'A description of the x64-based versions of Windows Server 2003 and of Windows XP Professional x64 Edition (Revision 3.8)'. Microsoft Support. Microsoft Corporation. October 11, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2011.
43. ^'Windows Server 2003 & Windows XP x64 Service Pack Technical Overview'. Technet.microsoft.com. January 25, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
44. ^'Performance and Memory Consumption Under WOW64'. Microsoft. Retrieved 2013-05-06.
45. ^'/LARGEADDRESSAWARE (Handle Large Addresses)'. Visual Studio 2005 Documentation - Visual C++ - Linker Options. Microsoft. Retrieved 2010-06-19. The /LARGEADDRESSAWARE option tells the linker that the application can handle addresses larger than 2 gigabytes.
46. ^ ^abc'Which Windows Embedded Product is Right for my Device?'. Microsoft. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
47. ^Microsoft Charts Its Road Map for Windows Embedded Business
48. ^Microsoft Press Release on Windows Embedded Standard 2009
49. ^'Microsoft releases Windows Embedded for Point of Service'. geekzone.co.nz. May 25, 2005. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
50. ^'Microsoft Releases Windows Embedded POSReady 2009'. microsoft.com. January 12, 2009. Retrieved 2014-12-12.
51. ^'Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PCs'. Microsoft. September 9, 2005. Retrieved 2009-02-12.

External links[edit]

Windows IoT

Windows Embedded 8 showing 'Hotel Systems' panel, metro-styleapp
Developer	Microsoft
OS family	Microsoft Windows
Source model	Source-available (through Shared Source Initiative)
Kernel type	Hybrid kernel
License
Official website	developer.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/iot
Support status
Under Embedded name: Variable (some versions out of support), up to 2019 (mainstream) and 2023 (extended)[1] Under new IoT name: Mainstream support to at least 2024 and extended 2029[2]

Windows IoT, formerly Windows Embedded, is a family of operating systems from Microsoft designed for use in embedded systems. Microsoft currently has three different subfamilies of operating systems for embedded devices targeting a wide market, ranging from small-footprint, real-time devices to point of sale (POS) devices like kiosks. Windows Embedded operating systems are available to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), who make it available to end users preloaded with their hardware, in addition to volume license customers in some cases.

In April 2018, Microsoft released Azure Sphere, another operating system designed for IoT applications running on the Linux kernel.

• 2The IoT family
  • 2.2Mobile
  • 2.3Core
• 3Embedded family
  • 3.3For Embedded Systems (FES)

History[edit]

In mid-1998, Microsoft worked with VenturCom, a company that specialized in software for embedded systems, for their Windows NT Embedded product.^[3] Windows NT Embedded 4.0 got its start in 1998 with a small team of developers at Microsoft. This project, known within Microsoft as Impala, was released in 1999 as Windows NT Embedded 4.0—a set of tools and a database of approximately 250 components that allowed developers to put together small Windows NT 4.0 run-time images for embedded devices. The tools allowed OEMs and embedded developers to create components encapsulating their binaries, and to add them seamlessly into Windows NT Embedded runtimes containing limited functionality and devices. Minimum run-time images were as small as 9 MB for a system featuring the full Win32 API. Shortly after release, in early 2000, Microsoft decided that it was best to take that architecture and make a new product leveraging the new Windows code. A new Windows Embedded team was formed, under the leadership of Bruce Beachman. He served as the Product Unit Manager (PUM) of the first Windows Embedded – and started recruiting engineers within Microsoft. The team set their sights on this next version. A decision was made to stop development of Windows 2000 Embedded,^[4] and start work on a Windows XP Embedded product (then called Whistler). Plans were drawn up, the team was expanded, and work started on Whistler Embedded, codenamed Mantis. The component count has risen from 250 to over 10,000—most of them device-driver components. The feature set of the embedded tools was enriched to include things like basic version control, component scripting, and expandability. Tools were also added to make it easier to start with a blank slab of hardware and to deploy an embedded OS on it quickly and easily. On August 26, 2001, Beta 2 of Windows XP Embedded was released, with a full release planned for later that year.^[5] The initial team consisted of:

• Tim Hill, Group Program Manager who was in charge of the PM team, and served as the overall architect
• Mike Cherry, Program Manager, who was leading the infrastructural process work
• Bill Luan, Program Manager, who was in charge of the design of the first internal tool iCat, which enabled all the Windows team engineers to 'componentize' their features in Windows. Later, this product became the Windows Embedded Component Designer in the released product
• Steve Jiang, Program Manager, who was in charge of the first version of the Target Design, which is the product that enabled developers to build embedded target images

Target Designer and Component Designer was the two-parts suite in the first version of Windows Embedded Suite. The first test team manager was Bombo Sofa, who lead the first XPe Test team starting in 2000. Under Bruce Beachman's leadership, Microsoft shipped the first version of Windows Embedded (XPe) at the DevCon / Windows Hardware Conference in 2001.

In 2002, Bruce Beachman left Microsoft, and Peter Wilson took over the XPe team as its PUM, and by then the team was merged into Windows Deployment team, and they released XPe SP1 at DevCon in Las Vegas in late 2003.

The IoT family[edit]

Microsoft rebranded 'Windows Embedded' to 'Windows IoT' starting with the release of embedded versions of Windows 10.

Enterprise[edit]

Windows 10 IoT Enterprise, based on Windows 10 Enterprise CBB/LTSC/LTSB/SAC, is the updated version of Embedded Industry and Embedded Standard with plain unlabeled, Retail/Thin Client, Tablet, and Small Tablet versions available; differing only in licensing.

• Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2015 (value based pricing):
  • SKU 6EU-00124 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2015 LTSB - High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel XEON | AMD FX)
  • SKU 6EU-00125 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2015 LTSB - Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
  • SKU 6EU-00126 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2015 LTSB- Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)

• Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 (value based pricing):
  • SKU 6EU-00034 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 LTSB - High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel XEON | AMD FX)
  • SKU 6EU-00035 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 LTSB - Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
  • SKU 6EU-00036 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 LTSB - Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
• Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 (category based pricing):
  • SKU 6F6-00036 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 CBB - High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel XEON | AMD FX)
  • SKU 6F6-00037 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 CBB - Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
  • SKU 6F6-00038 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 CBB - Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
  • SKU 6F6-00036 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 SAC - High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel XEON | AMD FX)
  • SKU 6F6-00037 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 SAC - Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
  • SKU 6F6-00038 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2016 SAC - Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
• Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 (value based pricing):
  • SKU MUT-00013 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 LTSC - High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel XEON | AMD FX)
  • SKU MUU-00005 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 LTSC - Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
  • SKU MUV-00005 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 LTSC - Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)
• Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 (category based pricing):
  • SKU 6F6-00036 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 SAC - High End Edition (Intel Core i7 | Intel XEON | AMD FX)
  • SKU 6F6-00037 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 SAC - Value Edition (Intel Core i3/i5 | AMD R-Series, A10, A8)
  • SKU 6F6-00038 - Windows 10 IoT Enterprise 2019 SAC - Entry Edition (Intel Atom/Celeron | AMD E1, E2, A4, A6)

Mobile[edit]

Windows 10 IoT Mobile, based on Windows 10 Mobile, is the successor to Embedded Handheld.

Mobile Enterprise[edit]

Windows 10 IoT Mobile Enterprise adds ARM support, multiple user profiles, advanced lockdown, and other capabilities, but is otherwise identical to the normal Mobile version.

Windows Xp Embedded Updates

Core[edit]

Windows 10 IoT Core is considered by some to be the successor to Windows Embedded Compact, although it maintains very little compatibility with it. Optimized for smaller and lower-cost industry devices, it is also provided free of charge for use in devices like the Raspberry Pi for hobbyist use.

Core Pro[edit]

Windows 10 IoT Core Pro provides the ability to defer and control updates and is licensed only via distributors; it is otherwise identical to the normal IoT Core version.

Embedded family[edit]

Embedded Compact[edit]

Windows Embedded Compact (previously known as Windows Embedded CE or Windows CE)^[6] is the version of Windows Embedded for very small computers and embedded systems, including consumer electronics devices like set-top boxes and video game consoles. Windows Embedded Compact is a modular real-time operating system with a specialized kernel that can run in under 1 MB of memory. It comes with the Platform Builder tool that can be used to add modules to the installation image to create a custom installation, depending on the device used. Windows Embedded Compact is available for ARM, MIPS, SuperH and x86 processor architectures.^[7]

Microsoft made available a specialized version of Windows Embedded Compact, known as Windows Mobile, for use in mobile phones. It is a customized image of Windows Embedded Compact along with specialized modules for use in Mobile phones. Windows Mobile was available in four variants: Windows Mobile Classic (for Pocket PC), Windows Mobile Standard (for smartphones) and Windows Mobile Professional (for PDA/Pocket PC Phone Edition) and Windows Mobile for Automotive (for communication/entertainment/information systems used in automobiles). Modified versions of Windows Mobile were used for Portable Media Centers. In 2010, Windows Mobile was replaced by Windows Phone 7, which was also based on Windows Embedded Compact, but was not compatible with any previous products.

Windows Embedded Compact 2013^[8] is a real-time operating system which runs on ARM, X86, SH, and derivatives of those architectures. It included .NET Framework, UI framework, and various open source drivers and services as 'modules'.^[9]

Embedded Standard[edit]

Windows Embedded Standard is the brand of Windows Embedded operating systems designed to provide enterprises and device manufacturers the freedom to choose which capabilities will be part of their industry devices and intelligent system solutions^[buzzword], intended to build ATMs and devices for the healthcare and manufacturing industries, creating industry-specific devices. This brand consists of Windows NT 4.0 Embedded, Windows XP Embedded, Windows Embedded Standard 2009 (WES09), Windows Embedded Standard 7, and Windows Embedded 8 Standard. It provides the full Win32 API.^[7] Windows Embedded Standard 2009 includes Silverlight, .NET Framework 3.5, Internet Explorer 7, Windows Media Player 11, RDP 6.1, Network Access Protection, Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer and support for being managed by Windows Server Update Services and System Center Configuration Manager.^[10]

Windows Embedded Standard 7 is based on Windows 7 and was previously codenamed Windows Embedded 'Quebec'.^[11] Windows Embedded Standard 7 includes Windows Vista and Windows 7 features^[12] such as Aero, SuperFetch, ReadyBoost, Windows Firewall, Windows Defender, Address space layout randomization, Windows Presentation Foundation, Silverlight 2, Windows Media Center among several other packages. It is available in IA-32 and x64 versions and was released in 2010. It has a larger minimum footprint (~300 MB) compared to 40 MB of XPe and also requires product activation.^[12] Windows Embedded Standard 7 was released on April 27, 2010.^[13] Windows Embedded 8 Standard was released on March 20, 2013.^[14][15]

For Embedded Systems (FES)[edit]

Currently divided into two brands, FES products are binary identical versions of the OSes as are available in retail but are licensed exclusively for use in embedded devices.^[16] They are available for both IA-32 as well as x64 processors.^[7]

Pro[edit]

Windows Embedded Pro, formerly Windows Embedded Enterprise,^[6] is a brand that consists of non server FES products including Windows NT Workstation, Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP Professional, Windows Vista Business and Ultimate, Windows 7 Professional and Ultimate, Windows 8 Pro, and Windows 8.1 Pro. Microsoft renamed 'Windows Embedded Enterprise' to 'Windows Embedded Pro' starting with Windows Embedded 8 Pro.

Server[edit]

Windows Embedded Server is a brand that consists of FES server products including Server, Home Server, SQL Server, Storage Server, DPM Server, ISA Server, UAG Server, TMG Server, and Unified Data Storage Server etc. of various years including 2000, 2003, 2003 R2, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2008 R2, 2012, and 2012 R2 etc.

Embedded Industry[edit]

Windows Embedded Industry is the brand of Windows Embedded operating systems for industry devices and once only for point of sale systems. This brand was limited to the Windows Embedded for Point of Service operating system released in 2006, which is based on Windows XP Embedded.^[6] Microsoft also has an updated version of Windows Embedded for Point of service, named Windows embedded POSReady 2009. However, Windows Embedded POSReady 7 based on Windows 7 SP1 was released in 2011 which succeeded POSReady 2009. Microsoft has since changed the name of this product from 'Windows Embedded POSReady' to 'Windows Embedded Industry'. Microsoft released Windows Embedded 8 Industry in April 2013, followed by 8.1 Industry in October 2013.

Embedded NAVReady[edit]

Windows Embedded NAVReady also called as Navigation Ready which is plug-in component for Windows CE 5.0 and useful for building portable handheld navigation devices.

Embedded Automotive[edit]

Windows Embedded Automotive, formerly Microsoft Auto, Windows CE for Automotive, Windows Automotive, and Windows Mobile for Automotive, is an embedded operating system based on Windows CE for use on computer systems in automobiles. The latest release, Windows Embedded Automotive 7 was announced on October 19, 2010.^[17][18]

Embedded Handheld[edit]

Microsoft Windows Xp Embedded

On January 10, 2011, Microsoft announced Windows Embedded Handheld 6.5. The operating system has compatibility with Windows Mobile 6.5 and is presented as an enterprise handheld device, targeting retailers, delivery companies, and other companies that rely on handheld computing. Windows Embedded Handheld retains backward compatibility with legacy Windows Mobile applications.^[19] Windows Embedded 8.1 Handheld was released for manufacturing on April 23, 2014.^[20] Known simply as Windows Embedded 8 Handheld (WE8H)^[15] prior to release, it was designed as the next generation of Windows Embedded Handheld for line-of-business handheld devices and built on Windows Phone 8.1, which it also has compatibility with. Five Windows Embedded 8.1 Handheld devices have been released; Manufactured by Bluebird, Honeywell and Panasonic as listed below.^[21]

Product	Release Date	CPU	RAM	Storage	Display	Camera(s)		NFC	MicroSD
						Back	Front
Bluebird BM180 (BP30)	January 2014	1.5 GHz Dual-core	1 GB 2 GB	8 GB 16 GB	5” 720 × 1280 px 1080 × 1920 px	8 MP	1.3 MP	Yes	Yes
Bluebird EF500 (EF500R)	September 2015	1.5 GHz Dual-core	1 GB 2 GB	8 GB 16 GB	5” 720 × 1280 px 1080 × 1920 px	8 MP	1.3 MP	Yes	Yes
Honeywell Dolphin 75e	April 2015	2.26 GHz Dual-core	2 GB	16 GB	4.3” 480 × 800 px	8 MP	Yes	Yes
Honeywell Dolphin CT50	April 2015	2.26 GHz Quad-core	2 GB	16 GB	4.7” 720 × 1280 px	8 MP	Yes	Yes
Panasonic Toughpad FZ-E1	August 2014	2.3 GHz Quad-core	2 GB	32 GB	5” 720 × 1280 px	8 MP	1.3 MP	Yes	Yes

References[edit]

1. ^Microsoft. 'Windows Embedded lifecycle'. Retrieved August 4, 2017.
2. ^Microsoft. 'Windows IoT lifecycle'. Retrieved August 4, 2017.
3. ^'Windows NT to extend reach'. CNET. Retrieved April 25, 2016.
4. ^'Microsoft Windows 2000 Embedded Doesn't Stick Around'. windowsitpro.com. Retrieved November 16, 2016.
5. ^'Getting to Know Windows NT Embedded and Windows XP Embedded'. msdn.microsoft.com. Retrieved April 25, 2016.
6. ^ ^abc'Microsoft Charts Its Road Map for Windows Embedded Business'. News Center. Microsoft. April 15, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2012.
7. ^ ^abc'Which Windows Embedded Product is Right for Me?'. Windows Embedded portal. Microsoft. Retrieved January 19, 2012.
8. ^'Microsoft announces general availability of Windows Embedded Compact 2013'. Microsoft News Center. Microsoft. Retrieved July 14, 2013.
9. ^'Windows Embedded'. msdn.microsoft.com. Retrieved January 30, 2017.
10. ^'Microsoft Brings Rich User Experiences to Smart, Connected, Service-Oriented Enterprise Devices With Windows Embedded Standard 2009'. News Center. Microsoft. June 4, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
11. ^'Microsoft Announces the Next Version of Windows Embedded Standard to Be Built on Windows 7'. News Center. Microsoft. October 28, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
12. ^ ^abFoley, Mary Jo (June 6, 2008). 'Windows Embedded 'Quebec' due in 2010'. ZDNet. CBS Interactive. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
13. ^'Microsoft Delivers Windows 7 Technologies to Device Manufacturers With Release of Windows Embedded Standard 7'. News Center. Microsoft. April 27, 2010. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
14. ^'Windows Embedded 8 Generally Available | News Center'. news.microsoft.com. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
15. ^ ^abFoley, Mary Jo. 'Microsoft makes first of its Windows Embedded 8 releases generally available | ZDNet'. ZDNet. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
16. ^'Windows Embedded Server'. Windows Embedded portal. Microsoft. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
17. ^'Microsoft Drives the Future of In-Vehicle Infotainment | News Center'. news.microsoft.com. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
18. ^Foley, Mary Jo. 'Microsoft delivers Windows Embedded Automotive 7 | ZDNet'. ZDNet. Retrieved May 3, 2016.
19. ^'Windows Embedded Handheld 6.5 Key Features'. Windows Embedded portal. Microsoft. Retrieved January 19, 2013.
20. ^'Windows Embedded 8.1 Handheld has been released to manufacturing; SDK is now generally available'. Windows Embedded Blog. Retrieved April 25, 2016.
21. ^'Windows Embedded 8.1 Handheld'. Microsoft. Retrieved January 30, 2017.

Further reading[edit]

Windows Xp Embedded Iso

• Kan, Michael (November 14, 2012). 'Microsoft updates roadmap for Windows Embedded, more releases to come'. PC World. IDG. Retrieved January 12, 2015.
• Foley, Mary Jo (March 20, 2013). 'Windows Embedded 8 releases generally available'. ZDNet. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
• Valazco, Chris (February 25, 2014). 'Panasonic's latest Toughpad has the strength, thickness of 10 smartphones (hands-on)'. Engadget. Retrieved January 19, 2015.

Windows Xp Embedded Sp3 Download

External links[edit]

Windows Xp Embedded Sp3 Iso

• Windows IoT at Curlie